Discernment is the ability to distinguish between truth and error, God’s will and worldly influence, and what is right versus what is wrong and what is right versus what is merely good. A 21st-century believer is living in a world that generations of believers before us would never be able to imagine. The information age is a world where we have to juggle a host of competing voices and opinions seeking to win our attention, minds, and hearts. Therefore, developing spiritual discernment is essential for every believer.
Discernment helps us recognise God’s voice, and by doing so, we are empowered to align our lives with His guidance. This guide explores the biblical principles of discernment, practical ways to grow in this important gift, and how to make wise decisions that honour God.
What is Spiritual Discernment?
1. Knowing God’s Will
Spiritual discernment enables us to understand and follow God’s will, making decisions that reflect His purpose and plan for our lives:
“Be not conformed to this world: but be ye transformed by the renewing of your mind, that ye may prove what is that good, and acceptable, and perfect, will of God.” (Romans 12:2)
2. Recognising Truth
Discernment helps us differentiate between God’s truth and the lies of the enemy, keeping us grounded in His Word:
“But strong meat belongeth to them that are of full age, even those who by reason of use have their senses exercised to discern both good and evil.” (Hebrews 5:14)
3. Hearing God’s Voice
Discernment allows us to recognise God’s voice amid the noise of life, guiding us in the way we should go:
“My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me.” (John 10:27)
Why is Spiritual Discernment Important?
1. To Avoid Deception
The enemy seeks to deceive believers with false teachings and distractions. Discernment helps us stand firm in truth:
“Beloved, believe not every spirit, but try the spirits whether they are of God: because many false prophets are gone out into the world.” (1 John 4:1)
2. To Make God-Honouring Decisions
Life is filled with choices, and discernment helps us choose paths that align with God’s will and glorify Him:
“Trust in the Lord with all thine heart; and lean not unto thine own understanding. In all thy ways acknowledge him, and he shall direct thy paths.” (Proverbs 3:5-6)
3. To Grow in Wisdom
Discernment is a mark of spiritual maturity, enabling us to navigate life with godly wisdom and understanding:
“For wisdom is better than rubies; and all the things that may be desired are not to be compared to it.” (Proverbs 8:11)
4. To Strengthen Your Faith
Recognising God’s voice deepens your relationship with Him, building confidence in His guidance and strengthening your faith:
“So then faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God.” (Romans 10:17)
How to Develop Spiritual Discernment
1. Study God’s Word Faithfully
The Bible is the ultimate source of truth and the foundation for discernment. Immersing yourself in Scripture equips you to distinguish God’s voice from falsehood:
“Thy word is a lamp unto my feet, and a light unto my path.” (Psalm 119:105)
Application: Set aside daily time for Bible reading and study, focusing on passages that reveal God’s character and guidance.
2. Pray for Wisdom
Discernment is a gift from God that we must seek through prayer. Ask Him for wisdom and clarity in every situation:
“If any of you lack wisdom, let him ask of God, that giveth to all men liberally, and upbraideth not; and it shall be given him.” (James 1:5)
Application: Begin each day by asking God to guide your thoughts, decisions, and interactions.
3. Listen for God’s Voice
God speaks through His Word, the Holy Spirit, and sometimes through others. Cultivate a heart that is attuned to His guidance:
“And thine ears shall hear a word behind thee, saying, This is the way, walk ye in it, when ye turn to the right hand, and when ye turn to the left.” (Isaiah 30:21)
Application: Spend time in silence and reflection, allowing space to hear God’s still, small voice.
4. Test the Spirits
Not every idea or opportunity is from God. Discernment involves testing whether something aligns with Scripture and reflects God’s character:
“Prove all things; hold fast that which is good.” (1 Thessalonians 5:21)
Application: Before making decisions, evaluate them against biblical principles and seek godly counsel.
5. Seek the Counsel of Mature Believers
Fellowship with spiritually mature believers provides accountability and insight into God’s will:
“Where no counsel is, the people fall: but in the multitude of counsellors there is safety.” (Proverbs 11:14)
Application: Surround yourself with mentors and friends who encourage you to grow in faith and wisdom.
6. Rely on the Holy Spirit
The Holy Spirit is our guide and teacher, leading us into all truth. Depend on His prompting and direction:
“Howbeit when he, the Spirit of truth, is come, he will guide you into all truth.” (John 16:13)
Application: Regularly invite the Holy Spirit to fill and lead you in every aspect of your life.
7. Trust in God’s Timing
Discernment often requires patience. Trust that God will reveal His will in His perfect time:
“Rest in the Lord, and wait patiently for him.” (Psalm 37:7)
Application: Resist the urge to act impulsively, and wait for God’s peace before making decisions.
Recognising God’s Voice
1. God’s Voice Aligns with Scripture
God will never contradict His Word. If a thought, idea, or teaching conflicts with Scripture, it is not from Him:
“Forever, O Lord, thy word is settled in heaven.” (Psalm 119:89)
2. God’s Voice Brings Peace
When God speaks, it brings clarity and peace, not confusion or fear:
“For God is not the author of confusion, but of peace.” (1 Corinthians 14:33)
3. God’s Voice Encourages Obedience
God’s guidance always leads to obedience and righteousness:
“Thy testimonies also are my delight and my counsellors.” (Psalm 119:24)
Overcoming Barriers to Discernment
1. Busyness and Distraction
A cluttered mind can drown out God’s voice. Prioritise time for prayer, worship, and reflection:
“Be still, and know that I am God.” (Psalm 46:10)
2. Fear of Making Mistakes
Fear can paralyse us from taking steps of faith. Trust that God will guide you as you seek His will:
“For the Lord shall be thy confidence, and shall keep thy foot from being taken.” (Proverbs 3:26)
3. Relying Solely on Human Wisdom
Human reasoning is limited and fallible. Depend on God’s wisdom for true discernment:
“Trust in the Lord with all thine heart; and lean not unto thine own understanding.” (Proverbs 3:5)
The Blessings of Spiritual Discernment
1. Clarity in Decision-Making
Discernment provides clear direction, enabling you to make choices that honour God:
“I will instruct thee and teach thee in the way which thou shalt go: I will guide thee with mine eye.” (Psalm 32:8)
2. Protection from Deception
By recognising God’s voice, you are safeguarded from false teachings and harmful influences:
“The entrance of thy words giveth light; it giveth understanding unto the simple.” (Psalm 119:130)
3. Deeper Relationship with God
Discernment strengthens your intimacy with God as you learn to rely on Him and trust His leading:
“Draw nigh to God, and he will draw nigh to you.” (James 4:8)
4. Spiritual Growth and Maturity
Walking in discernment fosters spiritual growth, helping you reflect Christ more fully:
“Till we all come in the unity of the faith, and of the knowledge of the Son of God, unto a perfect man, unto the measure of the stature of the fulness of Christ.” (Ephesians 4:13)
A Prayer for Discernment
Lord, teach my heart to know Your way,
To hear Your voice each passing day.
Help me to see with wisdom clear,
Your truth, Your love, Your presence near.
Guide my steps in paths of light,
Through every choice, keep my heart right.
In faith I trust, in You I stand,
Securely held by Your mighty hand.
In Jesus’ name, I humbly pray,
Lead me in discernment every day. Amen.
In Conclusion
Spiritual discernment is vital for navigating life with wisdom and faithfulness. By recognising God’s voice, aligning with His Word, and depending on the Holy Spirit, you can make decisions that reflect His will and bring glory to His name.
May you grow in spiritual discernment, finding confidence in God’s guidance and clarity in His truth. As you seek Him, may your life be a testimony of faith and obedience, inspiring others to follow the One who leads perfectly.