Almost 130 countries are yet to administer a single dose of COVID-19 vaccine to a significant population of 2.5 billion people, the World Health Organisation, WHO, and the United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund, UNICEF, have disclosed.
The global bodies are dismayed out of 128 million vaccine doses, more than three-quarters of vaccinations are ongoing in only 10 countries.
They urged world leaders to look beyond their borders and employ a vaccine strategy that can actually end the pandemic, and vaccine manufacturers to allocate the limited vaccine supply equitably.
UNICEF Executive Director, Henrietta Fore and WHO Director-General, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, in a joint statement on Thursday, February 11, 2021, said: “Of the 128 million vaccine doses administered so far, more than three-quarters of those vaccinations are in just 10 countries that account for 60 percent of global GDP.
“As of today, almost 130 countries, with 2.5 billion people, are yet to administer a single dose. This self-defeating strategy will cost lives and livelihoods, give the virus further opportunity to mutate and evade vaccines, and will undermine a global economic recovery.
“Today, UNICEF and WHO – partners for more than 70 years – call on leaders to look beyond their borders and employ a vaccine strategy that can actually end the pandemic and limit variants. Health workers have been on the frontlines of the pandemic in lower- and middle-income settings and should be protected first so they can protect us.
“COVAX participating countries are preparing to receive and use vaccines. Health workers have been trained, cold chain systems primed. What’s missing is the equitable supply of vaccines.
“To ensure that vaccine rollouts begin in all countries in the first 100 days of 2021, it is imperative that: Governments that have vaccinated their own health workers and populations at highest risk of severe disease share vaccines through COVAX so other countries can do the same; the Access to COVID-19 Tools (ACT) Accelerator, and its vaccines pillar COVAX, is fully funded so that financing and technical support is available to lower- and middle-income countries for deploying and administering vaccines.
“If fully funded, the ACT Accelerator could return up to US$ 166 for every dollar invested; and vaccine manufacturers allocate the limited vaccine supply equitably; share safety, efficacy and manufacturing data as a priority with WHO for regulatory and policy review; step up and maximize production, and transfer technology to other manufacturers who can help scale the global supply.
“We need global leadership to scale up vaccine production and achieve vaccine equity. COVID-19 has shown that our fates are inextricably linked. Whether we win or lose, we will do so together.”